2 Corinthians 11:26

Authorized King James Version

In journeyings often, in perils of waters, in perils of robbers, in perils by mine own countrymen, in perils by the heathen, in perils in the city, in perils in the wilderness, in perils in the sea, in perils among false brethren;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὁδοιπορίαις
In journeyings
travel
#2
πολλάκις
often
many times, i.e., frequently
#3
κινδύνοις
in perils
danger
#4
ποταμῶν
of waters
a current, brook or freshet (as drinkable), i.e., running water
#5
κινδύνοις
in perils
danger
#6
λῃστῶν
of robbers
a brigand
#7
κινδύνοις
in perils
danger
#8
ἐξ
by
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#9
γένους
mine own countrymen
"kin" (abstract or concrete, literal or figurative, individual or collective)
#10
κινδύνοις
in perils
danger
#11
ἐξ
by
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#12
ἐθνῶν
the heathen
a race (as of the same habit), i.e., a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan)
#13
κινδύνοις
in perils
danger
#14
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#15
πόλει
the city
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
#16
κινδύνοις
in perils
danger
#17
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#18
ἐρημίᾳ
the wilderness
solitude (concretely)
#19
κινδύνοις
in perils
danger
#20
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#21
θαλάσσῃ
the sea
the sea (genitive case or specially)
#22
κινδύνοις
in perils
danger
#23
ἐν
among
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#24
ψευδαδέλφοις
false brethren
a spurious brother, i.e., pretended associate

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection